Climate zone 1: tropical Print E-mail

Location

The coastal zone north of Mackay

Description

This zone is characterised by hot humid summers, warm winters and high summer rainfall.

Average January mean temperature1

31.5oC

Average July mean temperature1

25.7oC

Passive design features2

The design’s main aim is to cool the interior of the home all year round. The main passive design features that can be used to achieve this are:

  • northern orientation for living room, with low-use rooms facing west eg. garages, bathroom and laundry
  • minimise east and west facing walls and windows
  • allow for good ventilation - windows and doorways able to catch breezes
  • ceiling fans and high ceilings
  • wide eaves and awnings to shade the whole house
  • ensure roof space is well-insulated and ventilated e.g. whirlybirds and eave vents
  • insulate walls
  • lighter building materials, such as timber and metal
  • treat sun exposed windows e.g. tinting
  • using high performance glazing where windows are exposed directly to the sun, for example low-e or tinted glazing on eastern and western aspects
  • if using air-conditioning ensure room is well-insulated and sealed
  • a light coloured roof.

For further information on 6-star housing design, refer to the Design guide for 6-star energy equivalence housing.

1.Bureau of Metrology (Cairns).

2. The specific performance requirement P1 of the Queensland Development Code 4.1–Sustainable buildings would have to be met for the building shell - roofs, walls, windows and floors.